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Moscow
Museum of Modern Art is the first state museum in Russia that concentrates its
activities exclusively on the art of the 20th
and 21st centuries. Since its inauguration, the Museum has expanded
its strategies and achieved a high level of public acknowledgement. Today the
Museum is an energetic institution that plays an important part on the Moscow art scene.
Moscow
Museum of Modern Art was unveiled on December 15, 1999,
with the generous support of the Moscow City Government, Moscow City Department
of Culture and Yuri Luzhkov, the Mayor of Moscow.
Its founding director was Zurab Tsereteli, President of the Russian Academy
of Arts. His private collection of more than 2.000 works by important 20th
century masters was the core of the Museum’s permanent display. Later on, the
Museum’s keepings were enriched considerably, and now this is one of the
largest and most impressive collections of modern and contemporary Russian art,
which continues to grow through acquisitions and donations.
Today
the Museum has three venues in the historic centre of Moscow. The main building, which houses the
permanent collection and holds temporary exhibitions, is situated on Petrovka street, in the eighteenth-century mansion originally belonging to merchant Gubin, desiged by the renowned neoclassical architect Matvey Kazakov. Apart from that, the Museum
owns two splendid exhibition venues: a vast five-storey building in Ermolaevsky
lane, and a spacious gallery in Tverskoy boulevard, both fully refurbished for
hosting large-scale projects.
The Collection
The
Museum’s permanent collection represents main stages in formation and
development of the avant-garde. The majority of exhibits are by Russian
artists, but the display also includes some works by renowned Western masters.
For example, graphic pieces by Pablo Picasso, Fernand Léger, Joan Miró and
Giorgio De Chirico are on view, along with sculptures by Salvador Dalí, Armand
and Arnaldo Pomodoro, paintings by Henri Rousseau and Françoise Gillot, and
istallations by Yukinori Yanaga.
Within
the Museum’s holdings, a special emphasis is put on the assembly of Russian avant-garde.
Many works have been acquired in European and American galleries and auction
houses, and thus returned from abroad to form an integral part of Russian
cultural legacy. The highlights include paintings and objects by Kazimir
Malevich, Marc Chagall, Natalia Goncharova and Mikhail Larionov, Pavel Filonov
and Wassily Kandinsky, Vladimir Tatlin and David Burliuk, as well as sculptures
by Alexander Archipenko and Ossip Zadkine. Besides that, the Museum owns a
unique collection of works by the famous Georgian artist Niko Pirosmani.
An
extensive section of the permanent display is devoted to Non-Conformist art of
the 1960s-1980s. The creative activity of these masters, now well-known in Russia and
abroad, was then in opposition to the official Soviet ideology. Among them are
Ilya Kabakov, Anatoly Zverev, Vladimir Yakovlev, Vladimir Nemukhin, Vitaly
Komar and Alexander Melamid, Oscar Rabin, Dmitry Krasnopevtsev, Leonid
Schwartzman, Oleg Tselkov, and more.
The
Museum readily supports the newest artistic developments and fills up its
collection with works by our contemporaries. Now this part of the display
presents pieces by Boris Orlov, Dmitry A. Prigov, Valery Koshlyakov, Vladimir
Dubossarsky and Alexander Vinogradov, Oleg Kulik, Viktor Pivovarov, Andrey
Bartenev, and many others.
Exhibition Policy
The
Museum’s extensive exhibition
strategy aims at showing the artistic process of the 20th and 21st
centuries at its maximum span and diversity. In all three buildings of the
Museum, one can visit single-artist shows, group exhibitions and conceptual
displays by well-known masters as well as by emerging artists or the ones that
need to be rediscovered.
Other Activities
Apart from expanding the permanent collection and organizing multiple
temporary exhibitions, the Museum engages in various other activities,
including research and conservation work, book publishing, and others. One of
the Museum’s priorities is to promote young and emerging artists, bringing them
into contemporary artistic process. With this purpose the Museum launched a
special education program – the “Free Studios” School of Contemporary Art.
The two-year schedule includes practical activities in creative workshops, as
well as lectures on contemporary art, studies of the art market and the new
technologies in visual arts, and a broad spectrum of issues on today’s culture.
Moscow Museum
of Modern Art is always open to new initiatives and ready for collaboration.
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September 10 — October 10, 2010
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September 8 — October 8, 2010
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